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Above the Law or Beyond its Reach?
Impeachment of George W. Bush for War in Iraq and Torture
Policy
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"The
implementation of Project for the New American Century
(PNAC), starting with invading Iraq was a flagrant,
reckless, arrogant, and dangerous violation of U.S.
and international law. Although some of the most
powerful in the world put their hand to a written
plan for global domination and are openly executing
it, our Congress, our democracy, sits on the sidelines
and does nothing, as though they are spectators at a
sporting event. Political intimidation has frozen the
processes of law and there is no accountability for
those who are above the law." |
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The Opportunity
Needed - A New "Pearl Harbor"
George W. Bush plotted with others starting
as early as 1998 to go to war with Iraq as part
of a strategy to dominant the Middle East and
its oil, to dominant cyberspace, to dominant space and to keep the
United States as the world's sole
superpower by repressing all challengers by any
means necessary including illegal and unlawful
actions and false and misleading statements.
Knowing their mission, George W. Bush joined
with Dick Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, Paul
Wolfowitz, I Lewis Libby, John Bolton, Jeb Bush, Elliot Abrams and others
made
a written plan to deliberately, willfully,
wantonly and recklessly violate United States
statutory law and international law by promoting,
causing, commencing and justifying a war
on Iraq that he and all involved knew was
clearly illegal.
The actions of the President and these men
was, and now is,
an abuse of authority inconsistent with the
President's constitutional duty to faithfully
execute the laws and constitute high crimes and
misdemeanors and reckless disregard for the
truth and the law. In his conduct of the office
of President of the United States, George W.
Bush, and others violated the constitutional
oath to faithfully execute the office of
President and to preserve, protect, and defend
the Constitution of the United States, and
violated the constitutional duty to take care
that the laws be faithfully executed. In so
doing George W. Bush has contributed to world
instability, greatly increase hatred and
distrust for America around the world, placed
himself and the United States above the law,
made America a flawed example of democracy, has
destroyed or is destroying the principles for
which America stands and has and is endangering
the the safety and security of America for
personal ambitions.
Table of
Contents
The Plan and the Players
The Opportunity and the Implementation
Introduction
Overview of the Plan
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PNAC and
RAD
Signatories and Key
Players
Neoconservative
Execution of the
Plan
Opportunity
needed -
"a new Pearl
Harbor"
Violation of U.S.
Law
The War Powers Act
Iraq Resolution of 2002
(incorporates WPA)
Violation of War Powers Act
Bush Letter to Congress
Proposed Petition for
Impeachment
Proposed
Petition Supporting Substantial and
Credible Evidence that
President George W. Bush
Committed Acts that
Constitute Grounds for an Impeachment
WE THE
UNDERSIGNED HEREBY submit that there is
substantial and credible evidence that President
George W. Bush deliberately and consciously
conspired to commit high crimes or misdemeanors
while acting as the President of the
United States and submit that there is
substantial and credible evidence that the
President's actions with respect to the war in
Iraq and related actions in the “war on terror”
constitute an abuse of authority inconsistent
with the President's constitutional duty to
faithfully execute the laws. In his conduct of
the office of President of the United States,
George W. Bush, violated his constitutional oath
to faithfully execute the office of President to
the best of his ability and to preserve,
protect, and defend the Constitution of the
United States, and violated his constitutional
duty to take care that the laws be faithfully
executed.
Starting September
11, 2000, and for sometime prior thereto, George
W. Bush and members of his administration
commenced a plan, scheme and design to start an
illegal war on Iraq as part of a strategy to
dominant the Middle East and the resources
thereof. Subsequent thereto, George W. Bush,
using the powers of his high office, engaged
personally and through his close subordinates
and agents, in a course of conduct or plan
designed to justify and cause an illegal war
with Iraq and commit war crimes in furtherance
of the plan with full knowledge that his actions
were not permitted by United States or
international law.
WHEREAS, President
Bush consciously and deliberately
conspired to exceed his constitutional authority
to wage war, to ignore the supreme law of the
land and the rule of law and in
furtherance of such plan:
1. consciously,
deliberately and with premeditation violated the
House Joint Resolution
Authorizing Use of Force Against Iraq, October
10, 2002, which was made specifically subject to
the War Powers Resolution of 1973, by
planning and waging aggressive wars and by
going to war in Iraq without evidence, finding
or reasonable basis for believing that there was
clear evidence that Iraq was
an imminent threat to the
United States; that there was a national
emergency caused by Iraq; or that there were
hostilities with or within Iraq sufficient to
justify war;
2. consciously,
deliberately and with premeditation conducted a
propaganda campaign to falsely convince the
American public that there was clear evidence
that Iraq posed an imminent threat to the United
States and that war on Iraq was necessary to
preemptive self-defense of the United States
knowing that the impressions being created were
false and misleading and without adequate basis
in fact or in law;
3. consciously,
deliberately and with premeditation caused,
condoned or ratified the presentation of false
and misleading evidence to the United Nation
Security Council;
4. consciously,
deliberately and with premeditation concealed
evidence and ignored reports that would have
shown that the evidence presented to the United
Nations was false, misleading and subject to
interpretations other than for the purpose
presented;
5.
making
false or misleading statements to the press and
members of Congress about the certainty that
Iraq had weapons WMD;
6. withholding
relevant and material evidence or information
about the certainty that Iraq had weapons WMD;
7.
approving, condoning, acquiescing in, and
counseling members of the administration with
respect to the giving of false or misleading
statements to the press and members of Congress
about the certainty that Iraq had weapons WMD;
8. interfering
or endeavoring to interfere with the conduct of
investigations by the 9/11 Commission and
Congressional Committees;
9. making
or causing to be made false or misleading public
statements for the purpose of deceiving the
people of the United States into believing that
Iraq posed an imminent threat to the United
States.
10.
consciously, deliberately and with premeditation
has operated the Office of President with great
secrecy, exerting executive privilege, denying
the truth, and attacking the credibility and
patriotism of opponents to war in Iraq in order
to conceal an illegal an unlawful plan to
dominant the Middle East and the resources
thereof;
WHEREAS, President
Bush consciously and deliberately
conspired to
violate international law,
Article VI Clause 2 of the United States
Constitution and treaties under authority of the
United States and in furtherance of such plan
violated Chapter 1, Article 2 of the United
Nations Charter and Principal VI of the
Nuremberg Charter without evidence, finding or
reasonable basis for believing that the
standards set forth therein had been met and
knowing that all treaties made, under the
Authority of the United States, shall be the
supreme Law of the Land.
WHEREAS, George W.
Bush and others conspired to illegally and
unlawfully unilaterally enforced Security
Council Resolution 1441, by trick, device and
deception upon the United Nations Security
Council by making deceitful representations to
the United Nations Security Council that there
would be a second United Nations Security
Council resolution before any use of force would
be employed upon Iraq knowing that there was no
intent to get a second resolution from the
United Nations Security Council and that the
United States would use Resolution 1441 as an
ostensible basis for an illegal war and falsely
claim that the United Nations Security Council
had seen the evidence and approved the war.
WHEREAS, President
Bush failed to take care that the laws were
faithfully executed by failing to act when he
knew or had reason to know that prisoners were
being tortured at Abu Ghraid and elsewhere in
violation of United States law and international
treaty.
1. starting
as early as January 2002, George Bush was
personally involved in establishing a White
House policy on torture that encouraged torture,
by creating technical ostensible defenses to
torture, creating "rights free zones," by
permitting other countries to do the torture for
the United States, by focusing on defining the
outer limits of lawful torture and by
disseminating instructions to the U.S. military
making the standards for torture by U.S.
soldiers so liberal that anything short of a
"good faith" intent to kill or "good faith"
intent to permanently maim was acceptable.
2. condoning,
ratifying and otherwise approving of inhumane
treatment of prisoners and torture as evidence
by Bush personally receiving a memo in January
of 2002 that specifically advised him that
"torture" was occurring at Abu Ghraid prison and
by not acting on this information until after
the story broke on CBS's 60 Minutes
and in News Week and the New Yorker in
May - four months after Bush was informed of the
"torture;"
3. All
of the forgoing was condoned, ratified and
otherwise approved by George W. Bush in direct
violation of the Anti-torture Law of 1994;
United Nations
Convention Against Torture; the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights states;
and The Army Field Manual.
WHEREAS, in furtherance of the conspiracy to
dominant the Middle East and control the
resources thereof, George W. Bush and his agents
and subordinates are, and have been, conducting
a coordinated public relations campaign to
convince the American public that Iran poses a
threat to the United States and the world
because Iran may be attempting to obtain nuclear
weapons: floating the idea of strike upon Iran
by the United States or Israel: asserting the
premise that Iran can not obtain nuclear weapons
as a fact which automatically equates to threat
to the United States and the world: creating the
impression that Iran cannot be trusted; creating
the impression that Iran is concealing its
nuclear program; attempting to incite internal
revolution and resistance to the current Iran
government; making implied, if not direct,
treats of military action against Iran: and
otherwise taking action that will set the stage,
create crisis, and otherwise exacerbate the
situation in order to create the conditions for
and an ostensible justification for a preemptive
military strike upon Iran and/or support for
Israel in the event that it strikes first.
WHEREAS, the actions and conduct of George W. Bush and his agents
and subordinates provides credible and convincing evidence that the
administration is embarking upon a strategy design to create a war
with Iran using the same or similar methods used to create war with
Iraq and there is good cause to believe they will pick and choose
intelligence to justify there pursuits and rely upon sources for
information that are not credible, disseminate false and misleading
information, disregard information or warning which do not support
their predetermined course, and otherwise act to create and justify
a war with Iran knowing that such war will violate United States
law, the War Powers Resolution of 1973, and international law.
WHEREAS, in all of
this, George W. Bush has acted in a manner
contrary to his trust as President and
subversive of constitutional government, to the
great prejudice of the cause of law and justice
and to the manifest injury of the people of the
United States.
WHEREFORE George W.
Bush, by such conduct, warrants impeachment and
trial, and removal from office for his conduct
of the war with Iraq, torture practices, and for
taking steps in preparation for an illegal war
on Iran.
Overview
Project for the New American Century
"The
Project for the New American Century (of which Dick Cheney is a
founding member) seeks to establish what they call 'Pax Americana'
across the globe. Essentially, their goal is to transform America, the
sole remaining superpower, into a planetary empire by force of arms. A
report released by PNAC in September of 2000 entitled 'Rebuilding
America's Defenses' codifies this plan, which requires a massive
increase in defense spending and the fighting of several major theater
wars in order to establish American dominance." (from article
entitled "Blood
Money" by
William Rivers
Pitt).
PNAC's vision as detailed in "Rebuilding America's Defenses"
builds upon the 1992
post cold war strategy embodied in a draft
document entitled "
Defense Planning Guidance."
This document was the start of the ideology which became PNAC and
became current U.S. policy adopted by Bush. The Defense Guidance Plan
sought to maintain the U.S. as the sole superpower by repressing
potential challengers to U.S. preeminence
through pre-emption rather than containment and unilateral military
action rather than multilateral internationalism.
It asserted that the U.S. must "discourage advanced industrial nations
from challenging our leadership or even aspiring to a larger regional
or global role"
"This
draft called for the United States to use its unmatched military power
to prohibit any other nation in the world from rivaling the power of
the United States, the only remaining superpower after the fall of the
Soviet Union, and to safeguard "access to vital raw material,
primarily Persian Gulf oil." This recommendation included military
intervention in Iraq to safeguard this "raw material." This document
was not intended for public view and after it was leaked to the New
York Times it caused alarm among U.S. allies and Congress. It was
later revised." (See:Bush/Cheney
2004)
The draft
was attributed to
Dick Cheney and Paul Wolfowitz as the authors.
The PNAC project
for global domination is a movement considered to be lead by
neoconservatives.
Neoconservative
"As a
rule, the term refers more to journalists,
pundits,
policy analysts, and institutions affiliated with the
Project for the New American Century (PNAC) and with
Commentary and
The Weekly Standard than to more traditional conservative
policy
think tanks such as the
American Enterprise Institute (AEI) and
Heritage Foundation or periodicals such as
Policy Review or
National Review. The neoconservatives, often dubbed the
neocons by supporters and critics alike, are credited with or blamed
for influencing U.S. foreign policy, especially under the
administrations of
Ronald Reagan (1981-1989)
and
George W. Bush (2001-present).
Neoconservatives have often been singled out for criticism by
opponents of the
2003 invasion of Iraq, many of whom see this invasion as a
neoconservative initiative." (Wikipedia)
Signatories
and Key Players
The original
signatories to PNAC were:
Dick Cheney,
Donald Rumsfeld,
Paul Wolfowitz,
Elliott
Abrams, Gary Bauer, William J. Bennett, Jeb Bush, Eliot
A. Cohen, Midge Decter, Paula Dobriansky, Steve Forbes, Aaron
Friedberg, Francis Fukuyama, Frank Gaffney, Fred C. Ikle, Donald
Kagan, Zalmay Khalilzad, I. Lewis Libby, Norman Podhoretz, Dan
Quayle, Peter W. Rodman, Stephen P. Rosen, Henry S. Rowen, Vin
Weber, George Weigel,
The key players (some were
not original signatories) in PNAC and their positions were and are:
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Richard Cheney, Vice-President
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Donald Rumsfeld, Secretary of
Defense
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Paul Wolfowitz, Deputy
Secretary of Defense
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Peter Rodman, Assistant
Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs
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Richard Armitage, Former Deputy
Secretary of State
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John Bolton, Former Under
Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security
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Elliot Abrams, Senior Director
for Near East, Southwest Asian, and North African Affairs,
National Security Council
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James Woolsey, former Director
of Central Intelligence; member Defense Policy Board
-
Lewis
Libby, Chief of Staff, Office of the Vice-President
-
Richard Pearl, Former head of
Defense Policy Board
-
Jeb Bush, Governor of Florida
and Presidents brother
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William Kristol, Chairman of
PNAC and editor of the Weekly Standard.
Executing the Plan
Highlights of
the "American grand strategy" and "blueprint of world domination":
PNAC's vision is detailed in its September 2000 report entitled
"Rebuilding America's Defenses: Strategy, Forces and Resources for a
New Century." (RAD). The RAD document - which evolved from the
Defense Planning Guidance document and PNAC which was established in
1998 - plans for the
United States to:
-
Withdrawal from international
treaties. Withdraw from the
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.
-
Stop reducing missiles. Stop
the reduction of nuclear missiles
-
Nuclear arms
race. Develop "new"
nuclear weapons
-
Missile defense. Deploy
a national missile defense system
-
Increase military spending. Increase
defense spending to a minimum 3.8 percent of gross domestic
product
-
Multiple,
simultaneous major theatre wars.
"Fight and
decisively win multiple, simultaneous major theatre wars" as a
"core mission."
And, "retain
sufficient forces able to rapidly deploy and win multiple
simultaneous large-scale wars and also to be able to respond to
unanticipated contingencies in regions where it does not maintain
forward-based forces."
-
Control Gulf. Take
military control of the Gulf region whether or not Saddam Hussein
is in power.
-
Create justification. Use Iraq as the "immediate
justification" for greater goals that "transcends" Iraq stating:
"While the
unresolved conflict with Iraq provides the immediate
justification, the need for a substantial American force presence
in the Gulf transcends the issue of the regime of Saddam Hussein."
-
Pressure
China. Increase military pressure on
China.
-
Expand military parameters. Use
Iraq to expand
military parameters to protect Taiwan.
-
Create military presence in
Southeast Asia. Asserts
"it is time to increase the presence of American forces in
southeast Asia" which will lead to "American and allied power
providing the spur to the process of democratization in China"
-
Remove hostile
regimes. Warns that "we
cannot allow North Korea, Iran, Iraq or similar states to
undermine American leadership," and American military preeminence
rests on the ability to "[remove] a dangerous and hostile regime
when necessary."
- Command and control. Develop a "world-wide
command-and-control system" to contain dangerous regimes of North
Korea, Libya, Syria, and Iran.
-
Circumvent
U.N. Authority. Keep all
peacekeeping and rebuilding missions within the power of American
political leadership rather than that of the United Nations.
-
Use key
allies. Use key allies,
such as the U.K., as the "most effective and efficient means of
exercising American global leadership."
-
Permanent
bases in Middle East. Take military
control of the Persian Gulf region through the establishment of
permanent bases.
"The Air Force presence in the Gulf region is a vital one for US
military strategy, and the United States should consider it a de
facto permanent presence, even as it seeks ways to lessen Saudi,
Kuwaiti and regional concerns about US presence" (p. 35).
-
Dominant
space. "creat[e]
...'US Space Forces', to dominate space."
-
Dominate
cyberspace. Take total
control of cyberspace to prevent 'enemies' using the internet
against the US,"
otherwise,
"[America] will find it difficult to exert global political
leadership."
-
The new
American frontier. Characterizes the U.S. forces are "the cavalry on
the new American frontier"
Opportunity
needed -
"a new Pearl Harbor"
PNAC
expressed concerned about a more rapid implementation of its
aggressive defense policy noting the transformation
would come about slowly, unless there were "some catastrophic and
catalyzing event, like a new Pearl Harbor."
Conclusion
The implementation
of Project for the New American Century (PNAC), starting with
invading Iraq and the condoning of torture was a flagrant, reckless, arrogant, and dangerous
violation of U.S. and international law. Although some of the most
powerful in the world put their hand to a written plan for global
domination and are openly executing it, our Congress, our democracy,
sits on the sidelines and does nothing, as though they are
spectators at a sporting event. Political intimidation has frozen
the processes of law and there is no accountability for those who
are above the law for they make their own.
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